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Failing Grades: The Federal Politics of Education Standards
by Kevin R. Kosar
August 2005/240 Pages
ISBN: 1-58826-388-6
Lynne Rienner Publishers

"Well-written, accessible, and likely to be controversial." —Kathryn A. McDermott, University of Massachusetts

"[A] timely and comprehensive assessment..."  —Ken Wong, Vanderbilt University

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In the past fifteen years, presidents from two parties, supported by parents, teachers, and civic leaders have tried and generally failed to increase student achievement through federal policymaking. Supposedly pathbreaking legislation to "leave no child behind" has hardly made a dent in the problem. What is going on? Kevin R. Kosar delves into the political maneuvering behind the crafting of federal education standards policy. Drawing on a wealth of evidence, Kosar argues that high education standards for all students will help raise achievement (policy analysis). Then, turning to the "real world" of Washington, he shows how politics has thwarted tough education standards policy (political analysis). Kosar concludes with modest proposals for improving the standards and testing provisions of the No Child left Behind Act of 2002 that have a chance of surviving political attacks from both the right and the left.

Topics include: The current state of student achievement, an introduction to education standards, an overview of the history of the federal role in schooling, A Nation at Risk, America 2000, Goals 2000: Educate America Act, Voluntary National Tests, and the No Child Left Behind Act


Contents:
-Introduction.
-Student Achievement: A Rising Tide of Mediocrity?
-The Case for Federal Policy to Raise Education Standards
-Education Policy and Politics Before 1993
-The Politics of Goals 2000
-Title I and Voluntary National Tests
-The No Child Left Behind Act
-Improving Federal Standards Policy

Reviews/Press Mentions of Failing Grades:

REVIEW: Political Science Quarterly, Aut. 2006, pp. 533-534.

REVIEW: Choice magazine, June 2006.

MENTION: NYU Magazine, Spring 2006, p. 74.

REVIEW: The Doyle Report, Mar. 14, 2006.

MENTION: Eduwonk.com, Mar. 13, 2006.

REVIEW: Education Review, Mar. 6, 2006.

REVIEW: Teachers College Record, Jan. 19, 2006.

MENTION: Clio: Newsletter of Politics and History, American Political Science Association, Fall/Wint 2005/2006, p. 35.

MENTION: Politics of Education Bulletin, Wint. 2006, p. 6.

INTERVIEW: This Week in Education, Nov. 17, 2005

REVIEW: Reference & Research Book News, Nov. 2005, p. 240.

REVIEW: The Education Gadfly (Thomas B. Fordham Foundation), Oct. 6, 2005.

INTERVIEW: Hill Rag newspaper, Sept. 2005, p. 103.